Population:
4,437,460 inhabitants; the majority of the population are Croats;
national minorities are Serbs, Slovenes, Hungarians, Bosnians,
Italians, Czechs and others.
Government
system: Croatia is a multi-party parliamentary
republic.
Official language and
script: Croatian language and Latin script.
Time zone:
Croatia belongs to the GMT +1 time zone. The zone changes to GMT +2
the last Saturday in March until the last Sunday in
October.
Religion: The
majority of population are Catholics, furthermore Orthodox
Christians, Moslems and members of Protestant churches.
Capital: Zagreb
(779,145 inhabitants) - the economic, traffic, cultural and
academic centre of the country.
Coastline:
5,835 km, out of which 4,058 km comprise a coastline of islands,
solitary rocks and reefs.
Number of islands, rocks
and reefs: 1,185; the biggest islands are Krk and Cres;
there are 50 inhabited islands.
Highest peak:
Dinara: 1,831 m above sea level.
Climate: There
are two climate zones in Croatia; a mild continental climate,
partly also a mountainous climate, prevails in the inland, whereas
a pleasant Mediterranean climate prevails along the Adriatic coast,
with an overwhelming number of sunny days - summers are dry and
hot, winters mild and moist. The average temperature in the inland:
January 0 to 2°C, August 19 to 23°C; the average temperature at the
seaside: January 6 to 11°C, August 21 to 27 °C; the sea temperature
amounts to about 12°C in winter and 25°C in summer.
Currency: Kuna
(1 Kuna = 100 Lipa). There are coins of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50
Lipa, and 1, 2, 5 and 25 Kuna as well as bank notes of 5, 10, 20,
50, 100, 200, 500 and 1,000 Kuna.Foreign currency can be exchanged
in banks, exchange offices, post offices, travel agencies, hotels
and camps. The working hours of the majority of banks are from 7am
till 7pm on week-days, and till 1pm on Saturdays.
Credit cards:
Most hotels, restaurants, supermarkets and shops accept credit
cards (American Express, Diners Club, Eurocard/Mastercard,
Visa).
Average costs of a meal
(plus wine) for two: 40 €
Electricity:
Voltage of city power grid - 220V, frequency 50 Hz.
Water: Tap
water is potable throughout the whole Croatia.
Telephone code:
The telephone code for Croatia is +385.
Travel
documentation: Passport or other internationally
recognised identification documents. Tourists may stay in Croatia
for up to three months.
For further
information: Diplomatic representative bodies of the
Republic of Croatia abroad, or the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Croatia (phone: +385 1
4569 964).
Customs
regulations: Customs regulations of the Republic of
Croatia are in line with the standards of the European Union
countries. Foreign currency can be freely brought in and taken out
of the country, home currency up to the value of 2045 €. More
expensive professional and technical equipment should be registered
at the border. If bringing dogs or cats along, they need to have an
International certificate from a registered veterinarian stating
that at least 15 days (and not more than six months) have passed
since their vaccination against rabies.
Tax rebate for foreign
citizens: Tourists who make purchases in Croatia (apart
from petroleum derivatives), which exceed 67 € per receipt, may
reclaim VAT ("PDV"). Upon purchase the sales person will provide
the buyer with a form PDV-P (on request), which should be filled
out and stamped on the spot. Upon leaving Croatia, the receipt must
be verified by the Croatian Customs service. PDV refund in Kuna can
be obtained within six months, either in the same shop where the
goods were purchased (in which case the tax is refunded
immediately), or by posting the verified receipt back to the shop,
together with the account number, to which the refund should be
paid. In this case the refund is paid within 15 days upon receiving
the claim.
Health service:
There are hospitals and health centres in all bigger cities, and
first aid clinics and pharmacies in all towns and places. Foreign
tourists do not pay for medical services if the Health Care
Convention was signed between Croatia and the country they come
from. The expenses of health services provided to people coming
from the countries, with which the Health Care Convention was not
signed, are charged directly to users according to the price list.
For patients whose lives are in danger there is the emergency
transport via air (helicopter) or sea (powerboat).
National
holidays:
| January: |
1st January - New Year's
Day
6th January - Epiphany |
| April: |
Easter, including Easter
Monday |
| May: |
1st May - Labour
Day |
| June: |
Corpus Christi (Movable
feast)
22nd June - Anti-Fascist
Resistance Day
25th June - Statehood
Day |
| August: |
5th August - Victory Day and
National Thanksgiving Day
15th August -
Assumption |
| October: |
8th October - Independence
Day |
| November: |
1st November - All Saints'
Day |
| December: |
25th and 26th December -
Christmas Holidays |
Working hours:
Shops and department stores are open between 8am and 8pm, and on
Saturdays from 8am till 2 or 3pm. A smaller number of stores close
between noon and 2pm. Many stores are also open on Sundays,
especially in the summer, and a smaller number of them are open 24
hours a day (in bigger cities). Public services and companies
usually work from 8am to 4pm from Monday to Friday.
Post and
Telecommunications: Post offices are open from 7am till
7pm, and on Saturdays until 1pm. There are post offices in bigger
cities which are open until 10pm during the summer. Stamps are sold
in post offices and at news-stands. Public telephones can be used
only with phone cards, which can be purchased in post offices, at
news-stands, in hotels and tourist complexes.
Mobile telephone
network: There are three GSM operators in Croatia: VIPNET
(dialing code 091), T-Mobile (dialing code 098 and 099) and Tele 2
(dialing code 095).
TV, radio and
press: There are 4 main Croatian TV channels: 1st and 2nd
channel of HRT, Nova-TV and RTL. State radio station broadcasts
news in foreign languages (English and German) several times daily
during the summer season. Foreign editions of daily newspapers,
weeklies and monthlies can be found at all news-stands of "Vjesnik"
and "Tisak".
Environmental
protection: Protection of the biodiversity is consistent
with the EU regulations that are currently in force. The water
quality of the Croatian Adriatic Sea is high for swimming and
consistent with the EU criteria. In case of an accident or
contamination of the sea, please contact the National Centre for
Sea Search and Rescue on the number 9155 (free of charge), which is
a part of international institutions of the same rank. In case of
an accidental environmental contamination on mainland, report it to
the National Information Centre on the number 01/4814 911. For
additional information about the environment, call phone number:
01/6106 111.
Official Ministry with the
Government:
Ministry Of Environmental Protection, Physical Planning and
Construction, phone number: 0800 200 037
Fire
prevention: Make sure that you have done everything to
prevent a fire!
Do not throw lit or flammable
objects into the environment!
If you see a fire, please inform
others in your vicinity; report it immediately on the telephone
number - 93; try to extinguish the fire till the fire-fighters
arrive, but so as not to endanger yourself or others!
Take notice of signs forbidding
the lighting of fires!
Take care that your parked vehicle
does not obstruct access to the fire engine!
Important telephone
numbers:
Ambulance: 94
Fire-service: 93
Police: 92
Assistance on the roads: 987; hr987@hak.hr (If
calling from outside of Croatia or using a mobile phone, dial +385
1 987)
General information:
981
Information about local and
district telephone numbers: 988
Information about international
telephone numbers: 902
Weather forecast and road
conditions: 060 520 520
Road information and help: Croatian
Automobile Club (HAK), phone number: 01 4640 800
Croatian
angels: A project of Croatian National Tourist board
providing the guests with tourist information via phone. The
unified number of tourist information for all of Croatia: 062 999
999 (international callers, dial: + 385 62 999 999).This service is
available in Croatian, English, German and Italian in the period
from 1st April until 1st October. In the off season, working hours
are from 9am till 5pm (one "angel" in shift), and in the season
from 8am till 4pm and from 4pm till midnight (two "angels" in each
shift).
Radio news in foreign
languages (during the tourist season): On the Programme 2
of the Croatian radio, along with the regular news in Croatian, the
Croatian Automobile Club (HAK) gives traffic reports in English,
German and Italian along with nautical news several times per day.
Apart from that, every hour news and traffic reports are broadcast
from the following studios on the Programme 2 of the Croatian
radio: Programme 3 of the Bavarian radio, Programme 3 of the
Austrian radio, RAI Uno, British Virgin radio and Czech radio.
Throughout the day nautical news are broadcast in English and
Croatian.